Scientific Papers

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES


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ISSN: 2306-3483 (Online), 2071-8330 (Print)

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Determinants of Polish international migration in the area of the European union after 2004

Vol. 8, No 3, 2015

Danuta Miłaszewicz

 

University of Szczecin

Poland

 

dmilasz@wneiz.pl

Determinants of Polish international migration in the area of the European Union after 2004

 Aleksandra Milczarek

 

University of Szczecin

Poland

 

olamilczarek@op.pl

 

Rafał Nagaj

 

University of Szczecin

Poland

 

wasik@wneiz.pl

 

Piotr Szkudlarek

 

University of Szczecin

Poland

 

tatus@wneiz.pl

 

Małgorzata Zakrzewska

 

University of Szczecin

Poland

 

 m.zakrzewska@wneiz.pl

ABSTRACT. One of the important processes that took place in Poland after the accession to the EU has become migration, especially to other member states. The main aim of this study was to evaluate its determinants. In the theoretical part of the article, which became the basis for empirical research, review of the literature has been made. The authors focused primarily on the assessment of the conditions of emigration of Poles in the EU. They analyzed both economic and institutional factors that determine the existence of enterprising entities in the country. This was a consequence of the assumption of multiplicity of variables affecting migration processes and showed their importance for the Polish migration abroad. The analysis demonstrates that the potential factors that attract entrepreneurial entities are both the quality of governance and the economic freedom in the country of destination.

 

Received: May, 2015

1st Revision: September, 2015

Accepted: November, 2015

 

DOI: 10.14254/2071-8330.2015/8-3/5

JEL Classification: F22, E24, E02

Keywords: : International Migration, Employment, Unemployment, Wages, Institutions and Macroeconomics.